Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

Original Articles

Living arrangements and metabolic syndrome: a national cross-sectional study in the Republic of Korea: Junghyun Kim, Aeree Sohn; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2024;15(1):77-82. Published online September 20, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0036

1,142 View
46 Download

Graphical Abstract Abstract PDF: Objectives
This study investigated the relationship between living arrangements and metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk in the adult population in the Republic of Korea. Methods: The samples were derived from the data collected during the second year of the seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The study targeted a total of 6,265 adults who were aged 20 years and above, and multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted. Living arrangements were classified into 4 categories: single-person households, 1-generation households, 2-generation households, and other family types. MetS was identified by the presence of at least 3 out of the 5 National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III criteria. Results: For men, the odds ratio (ORs) for MetS in 1- and 2-generation households, compared to single-person households, were 0.92 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.55–1.54) and 0.97 (95% CI, 0.58–1.62), respectively. The OR for other types of households was 0.96 (95% CI, 0.79–1.17). For women, the OR for MetS in 1- and 2-generation households, compared to single-person households, were 1.52 (95% CI, 1.15–2.01) and 1.29 (95% CI, 1.01–1.67), respectively. Conclusion: Our study suggests that a national strategy involving tailored interventions for women living in high-risk conditions is necessary to reduce the risk of MetS in Korean women.

Solitary and Social Drinking in South Korea: An Exploratory Study: Ju Moon Park, Aeree Sohn, Chanho Choi; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2020;11(6):365-372. Published online December 22, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.04

6,559 View
143 Download
5 Web of Science
5 Crossref

Objectives

This study aimed to identify differences in drinking norms, heavy drinking, and motives between types of drinkers (abstainers, solitary, and social drinkers) in a representative sample of Korean adults.

Methods

An online survey of people registered on the electoral roll were randomly invited to be part of the “National Korean Drinking Culture Study” conducted in 2018 (n = 3,015). Participants included 1,532 men and 1,469 women aged 19–60 years. Questions included the number of times they drank in the last month, what they drank, and the volume drank. The amount of pure alcohol consumed was calculated. Drinking norms, motives, and types were determined in the survey questions.

Results

Solitary drinkers were more likely to be divorced or separated, less educated, and marginally employed. Solitary drinking peaked in those in their 30s (18.5%) and social drinkers in their 50s (68.1%). Solitary drinkers drank more frequently compared with social drinkers (6.1 vs. 3.6 times per month, p < 0.001), and consumed a significantly larger quantity of alcohol (69.5 g vs. 46.8 g per week). Solitary drinkers were more accepting of drinking-related behaviors in diverse situations compared with social drinkers. The regression analysis revealed that personal drinking motives were the most important factor influencing the frequency and quantity of alcohol consumption in both solitary and social drinking.

Conclusion

Solitary drinkers may be more vulnerable to alcohol abuse than social drinkers.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Modeling clustered count data using mixed effect discrete Weibull regression model with cubic splines
Hanna Yoo
Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Comp.2024; : 1. CrossRef
Drinking as Leisure Activity among Working-Age Men
Minhye Kim
Journal of Social Science.2023; 34(1): 243. CrossRef
Development and Validation of a Questionnaire for Assessing Drug Use Motives in the General Population in South Korea
Joon-Yong Yang, Minhye Kim, Aeree Sohn
Healthcare.2023; 12(1): 86. CrossRef
Do Drinking Norms, Motives, and Drinking Behaviors Differ by Age Group among Korean Women?
Aeree Sohn, Sarang Jang
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(6): 3345. CrossRef
Exploring Contributing Factors of Solitary Drinking among Hong Kong Chinese Adolescents and Young Adults: A Descriptive Phenomenology
Ka-Yan Ho, Katherine-Ka-Wai Lam, Cynthia-Sau-Ting Wu, Man-Nok Tong, Lai-Ngo Tang, Yim-Wah Mak
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(14): 8371. CrossRef

Predictors Affecting the Elderly’s Use of Emergency Medical Services: Ju Moon Park, Aeree Sohn; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2020;11(4):209-215. Published online August 31, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.4.10

4,696 View
70 Download
3 Web of Science
5 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives

Elderly adults are the demographic most likely to utilize emergency medical services (EMS). This study aimed to examine the difference in EMS utilization in subgroups of the elderly population by assessing the predictors for using EMS.

Methods

Using both descriptive and logistic regression analyses, this study analyses data from the 2014 Korean Health Panel Survey (n = 3,175).

Results

It was observed that certain predisposing factors such as age, sex, and marital status were significant predictors of EMS utilization. However, differences in EMS need do not fully account for the original differences observed between subgroups of elderly Koreans. While health status and disability were important predictors of elderly Koreans using EMS, place of residence did not account for subgroup differences. Nonetheless, place of residence remained particularly important predictors of EMS utilization for the elderly.

Conclusion

Emergency needs and resource availability are 2 main determinants for elderly Koreans using EMS. In addition, it was observed that the demographic subgroup profile of unmarried/divorced/separated/widowed men who were aged 75 and older was least likely to utilize EMS. Improving their resource availability to meet their EMS needs should be a top priority for national policy making to narrow elderly population subgroup differences.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Fatores associados às causas externas em idosos atendidos pelo serviço de atendimento móvel de urgência
Ana Angélica Oliveira de Brito, Beatriz Barros de Vasconcelos, Ana Maria Ribeiro dos Santos, Débora de Oliveira Lima, Maria Zélia de Araújo Madeira, Guilherme Guarino de Moura Sá, Julyanne dos Santos Nolêto, Rouslanny Kelly Cipriano de Oliveira
Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors associated with external causes in elderly attended by the mobile emergency care service
Ana Angélica Oliveira de Brito, Beatriz Barros de Vasconcelos, Ana Maria Ribeiro dos Santos, Débora de Oliveira Lima, Maria Zélia de Araújo Madeira, Guilherme Guarino de Moura Sá, Julyanne dos Santos Nolêto, Rouslanny Kelly Cipriano de Oliveira
Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Medical and social factors influencing the utilization of healthcare services among older adults in Israel during the COVID-19 lockdown
Ohad Shaked, Liat Korn, Yair Shapiro, Moti Zwilling, Avi Zigdon
Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Social Factors Contributing to Healthcare Service Requirements during the First COVID-19 Lockdown among Older Adults
Ohad Shaked, Liat Korn, Yair Shapiro, Avi Zigdon
Healthcare.2022; 10(10): 1854. CrossRef
Socio-demographic characteristics and their relation to medical service consumption among elderly in Israel during the COVID-19 lockdown in 2020 as compared to the corresponding period in 2019
Ohad Shaked, Liat Korn, Yair Shapiro, Gideon Koren, Avi Zigdon, Aviad Tur-Sinai
PLOS ONE.2022; 17(12): e0278893. CrossRef

How do Sexual Identity, and Coming Out Affect Stress, Depression, and Suicidal Ideation and Attempts Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in South Korea?: Byonghee Cho, Aeree Sohn; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2016;7(5):281-288. Published online October 31, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2016.09.001

3,303 View
28 Download
15 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
This study investigated the status of sexual identity, perceived stigma, stress, depression, and suicidal ideation and attempts. It also examined how sexual identity and “coming out” affect stress, depression, and suicidal ideation and attempts.
Methods
Suicidal ideation, psychological health status, and health-related behaviors were assessed using the Internet to maximize the confidentiality of the participants, men who have sex with men (MSM). The data were collected from a total of 873 MSM aged between 19 years and 59 years in 2014.
Results
Only 20.9% of the MSM had come out (18.0% voluntarily and 2.9% by others). The prevalences of perceived stress and depression among MSM were 46.7% and 42.7%, respectively, compared with 20.1% and 7.4% among general men. Approximately 32% of the MSM reported any suicidal ideation, and 3.3% had attempted suicide in the past year. The likelihood of suicidal ideation was significantly associated with being age 30–39 years [odds ratio (OR) = 1.8], high school or less (OR = 1.6), having been outed (OR = 5.2), feeling stressed (OR = 1.8), and feeling depressed (OR = 12.4) after sociodemographic factors and other perceptions were controlled for.
Conclusion
The present study provides evidence that MSM are at an elevated risk for suicidal ideation and attempts with high stress and depression. Some risk factors were specific to being gay or bisexual in a hostile environment.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Stress of being outed to parents, LGBTQ family support, and depressive symptoms among sexual and gender diverse youth
Peter S. McCauley, Alexander J. Del Farno, Antonia E. Caba, Benton M. Renley, Shaylynne Shuler, Lisa A. Eaton, Ryan J. Watson
Journal of Research on Adolescence.2024; 34(1): 205. CrossRef
High Interest in the Use of mHealth Platform for HIV Prevention among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Nepal
Kamal Gautam, Kiran Paudel, Ali Ahmed, Manisha Dhakal, Jeffrey A Wickersham, Krishna C Poudel, Sherry Pagoto, Bibhav Acharya, Keshab Deuba, Pablo K Valente, Roman Shrestha
Journal of Community Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Age Differences in the Associations Between Outness and Suicidality Among LGBTQ+ Youth
Brian A. Feinstein, Ethan H. Mereish, Mary Rose Mamey, Cindy J. Chang, Jeremy T. Goldbach
Archives of Suicide Research.2023; 27(2): 734. CrossRef
Psychological Status of Men Who Have Sex with Men during COVID-19: An Online Cross-Sectional Study in Western China
Bing Lin, Jiaxiu Liu, Wei He, Haiying Pan, Xiaoni Zhong
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2023; 20(2): 1333. CrossRef
Social capital, perceived stress, and mental health of men who have sex with men in China: A cross-sectional study
Xiaoyue Zhang, Ying Zhou, Kaili Zhang
Frontiers in Psychology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
HIV-related stigma, depression and suicidal ideation among HIV-positive MSM in China: a moderated mediation model
Jiaqi Fu, Xu Chen, Zhenwei Dai, Yiman Huang, Weijun Xiao, Hao Wang, Mingyu Si, Yijin Wu, Ling Zhang, Shu Jing, Xin Liu, Fei Yu, Guodong Mi, Xiao-You Su
BMC Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Trends in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Knowledge and Stigma among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the Republic of Korea from 2012 to 2022
Aeree Sohn
Healthcare.2023; 11(24): 3135. CrossRef
HIV-Related Stigma, Sexual Identity, and Depressive Symptoms Among MSM Living With HIV in China: A Moderated Mediation Modeling Analysis
Tianyue Mi, Guanghua Lan, Xueying Yang, Xiaoming Li, Shan Qiao, Zhiyong Shen, Yuejiao Zhou
American Journal of Men's Health.2022; 16(2): 155798832210875. CrossRef
Sexual Minority Stigma, Sexual Orientation Concealment, Social Support and Depressive Symptoms Among Men Who have Sex with Men in China: A Moderated Mediation Modeling Analysis
Changmian Ding, Xiangfan Chen, Wei Wang, Bin Yu, Huimin Yang, Xiaoyan Li, Shumin Deng, Hong Yan, Shiyue Li
AIDS and Behavior.2020; 24(1): 8. CrossRef
TRANSNATIONAL INTEREST CONVERGENCE AND GLOBAL KOREA AT THE EDGE OF RACE AND QUEER EXPERIENCES
Patrick S. Thomsen
Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race.2020; 17(2): 411. CrossRef
Is Perceived Stigma in Clinical Settings Associated With Poor Health Status Among New York City’s Residents of Color?
Prabal De, Alexis Pozen, Henna Budhwani
Medical Care.2019; 57(12): 960. CrossRef
Comparison of depression and anxiety between HIV-negative men who have sex with men and women (MSMW) and men who have sex with men only (MSMO): a cross-sectional study in Western China
Ying Hu, Xiao-ni Zhong, Bin Peng, Yan Zhang, Hao Liang, Jiang-hong Dai, Juying Zhang, Xiao-hua Zhong, Ai-long Huang
BMJ Open.2019; 9(1): e023498. CrossRef
Transgender Women's Experiences with Stigma, Trauma, and Attempted Suicide in the Dominican Republic
Henna Budhwani, Kristine R. Hearld, Adrienne N. Milner, Rebecca Charow, Elaine M. McGlaughlin, Mayra Rodriguez‐Lauzurique, Santo Rosario, Robert Paulino‐Ramirez
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior.2018; 48(6): 788. CrossRef
The Reciprocal Relationship between Suicidality and Stigma
Bernardo Carpiniello, Federica Pinna
Frontiers in Psychiatry.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Fallen Flowers
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2016; 7(5): 279. CrossRef

Identifying Barriers to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing for Men Who Have Sex with Men in South Korea: Aeree Sohn, Byonghee Cho, Harvey A. Kennedy; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2015;6(3):192-200. Published online June 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2015.06.003

2,699 View
20 Download
7 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
The principal objective of this study was to identify the barriers to testing for men who have sex with men (MSM) in Korea, something that might prove useful in future studies of this nature.
Methods
This study was conducted at gay bars nationwide in Korea. After considering several offline locations (gay bars) where MSM candidates are commonly located, random recruitment was performed using time–location sampling. A total of 944 individuals participated in this survey. A total sample of 921 cases (23 cases were excluded) was used for analysis. A self-administered questionnaire measuring the individuals' demographics, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS knowledge, stigma, phobia, optimism bias, self-efficacy for condom use, and sexual practices was used.
Results
About 61.8% (N = 569) of respondents reported having been tested at least once in their lifetime, and 38.9% (N = 358) acknowledged being tested within the past 12 months. After adjusting for age, education, and number of partners in a logistic regression analysis, awareness of testing place [odds ratio (OR) = 4.04], exposure to HIV prevention campaign (1.54), fear (OR = 1.13), and discrimination toward people with HIV/AIDS (OR = 0.94) were the main factors associated with HIV testing.
Conclusion
To accomplish widespread HIV testing for Korean MSM, the accessibility of testing centers and advertisement of voluntary counseling and testing to MSM are needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Behavioral predictors associated with HIV screening needs in gay Korean men during the COVID-19 pandemic
Rang Hee Kwon, So-Hyun Kim, Minsoo Jung, Omid Dadras
PLOS ONE.2023; 18(6): e0287061. CrossRef
Trends in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Knowledge and Stigma among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the Republic of Korea from 2012 to 2022
Aeree Sohn
Healthcare.2023; 11(24): 3135. CrossRef
Cost-effectiveness analysis of pre-exposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV in men who have sex with men in South Korea: a mathematical modelling study
Heun Choi, Jiyeon Suh, Woonji Lee, Jun Hyoung Kim, Jung Ho Kim, Hye Seong, Jin Young Ahn, Su Jin Jeong, Nam Su Ku, Yoon Soo Park, Joon Sup Yeom, Changsoo Kim, Hee-Dae Kwon, Davey M. Smith, Jeehyun Lee, Jun Yong Choi
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Users' Concerns Related to Online HIV Counseling in South Korea: A Descriptive Qualitative Study
Han Ju Lee, Hee Sun Kang, Savitri Singh-Carlson, Kyung Sun Kim
Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care.2020; 31(6): 646. CrossRef
The use of social marketing campaigns to increase HIV testing uptake: a systematic review
John O. Olawepo, Jennifer R. Pharr, Axenya Kachen
AIDS Care.2019; 31(2): 153. CrossRef
Non-adherence to anti-retroviral therapy among HIV infected adults in Mon State of Myanmar
Win Lei Aye, Apa Puckpinyo, Karl Peltzer
BMC Public Health.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Discrimination and Stigma
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 141. CrossRef

Smoking and Alcohol Drinking Related to Experience of Harmful Shops among Korean Adolescents: Jinyoung Kim, Aeree Sohn; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2014;5(3):138-147. Published online June 30, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2014.04.005

2,679 View
17 Download
8 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
This study was conducted in order to determine any correlation between experience of harmful shops and adolescent smoking and alcohol drinking in middle and high school students.
Methods
The survey was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire online via the homepage of the Ministry of Education student Health Information Center; 1888 and 1563 questionnaires were used for middle and high school students, respectively, for a total of 3451 questionnaires in the final analysis. The collected data were processed using SPSS version 21.0 and examined using frequency analysis and hierarchical linear regression.
Results
In this research, 8.3% of all participants were found to have experienced smoking and 17.0% alcohol drinking. Regarding the types of harmful shops, 81.8% said they had been to a gaming place; 21.2% to a lodging place; 16.0% to a sex and entertainment place; and 6.8% to a harmful sex industry location. Sociodemographic variables had a significant effect on adolescent smoking and alcohol drinking. Regarding environmental variables, a significant difference was observed for living with parents and school location. Among adolescent experience of harmful shops, both smoking and alcohol drinking showed a significant association with harmful sex industry locations.
Conclusion
National government-level management and supervision on this issue will be necessary to prevent adolescent access to harmful shops, along with more studies exploring methods for implementation of policies with more systematic control of harmful shops.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Evaluation of Individual and Community Factors Affecting Adolescents’ Mental Health: A Longitudinal Multilevel Analysis
Bohye Lee, Myungsuk Choi, Mankyu Choi
Applied Research in Quality of Life.2021; 16(3): 1187. CrossRef
Prevalence and Extrinsic Risk Factors for Dental Erosion in Adolescents
Ana C Mafla, Ximena A Cerón-Bastidas, Maria E Munoz-Ceballos, Diana C Vallejo-Bravo, Maria C Fajardo-Santacruz
Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry.2017; 41(2): 102. CrossRef
Trend of Suicide Rates According to Urbanity among Adolescents by Gender and Suicide Method in Korea, 1997–2012
Kyung-Hwa Choi, Dong-Hyun Kim
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2015; 12(5): 5129. CrossRef
The awareness of "School Environmental Sanitation and Cleanup Zone System" and harmful perception by shops among students, teachers and parents in Korea
Aeree Sohn
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2015; 32(5): 83. CrossRef
Substance Use and Sexual Behaviors of Adolescents in Multicultural Families in Korea
Subin Park
Psychiatry Investigation.2015; 12(4): 466. CrossRef
Health-related quality of life assessment according to socio-demographic characteristics and health behavior among Gyeonggi-do citizens: focused on gender difference
Sun-Hee Joung, YeogSeon Hong, AeRee Sohn
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2015; 32(3): 33. CrossRef
A Period of Storm and Stress
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2014; 5(3): 117. CrossRef
Characterizing Patterns of Experience of Harmful Shops among Adolescents Using Decision Tree Models
Aeree Sohn
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2014; 31(3): 15. CrossRef

The Influence of Media Communication on Risk Perception and Behavior Related to Mad Cow Disease in South Korea: Jee-Eun Park, Aeree Sohn; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2013;4(4):203-208. Published online August 31, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2013.06.005

2,766 View
14 Download
9 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
The purpose of this study was to ascertain the influence of media communication on risk behavior related to mad cow disease (MCD).
Methods
Mothers of elementary school students in Seoul were recruited as the survey participants of this study.
Results
Media reports affected risk behavior related to MCD. Also, knowledge and attitude toward MCD affects risk behavior.
Conclusion
Risk-related information provided by the media should maintain consistency and objectivity. For effective risk communication, there should be an open communication between the government and public, experts, and related industries, who should all collaborate.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The influence of media consumption on public risk perception: a meta-analysis
Chunhua Niu, Zhixin Jiang, Hongbing Liu, Kehu Yang, Xuping Song, Zhihong Li
Journal of Risk Research.2022; 25(1): 21. CrossRef
Patterns of compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures among the public in Qatar and Kuwait
Noora Lari, Noor Al-Thani
Global Social Policy.2022; 22(3): 580. CrossRef
Understanding risk perception from floods: a case study from China
Yi Ge, Guangfei Yang, Xiaotao Wang, Wen Dou, Xueer Lu, Jie Mao
Natural Hazards.2021; 105(3): 3119. CrossRef
When beef consumption becomes politicized: Longitudinal change of US beef purchase intention and political values in Korea
Byeong Je Kim, Ji-Bum Chung
Food Policy.2021; 105: 102171. CrossRef
Community participation effects on preparedness behaviour through risk perception: Empirical data of hazardous chemicals from China
Xiaowei Li, Tiezhong Liu
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction.2020; 44: 101421. CrossRef
Food risk communication: analysis of the media coverage of food risk on Italian online daily newspapers
Barbara Tiozzo, Anna Pinto, Federico Neresini, Stefano Sbalchiero, Nicoletta Parise, Mirko Ruzza, Licia Ravarotto
Quality & Quantity.2019; 53(6): 2843. CrossRef
Perceived risks of produced water management and naturally occurring radioactive material content in North Dakota
Luisa Torres, Om Prakash Yadav, Eakalak Khan
Journal of Environmental Management.2017; 196: 56. CrossRef
Risk prediction of product-harm events using rough sets and multiple classifier fusion: an experimental study of listed companies in China
Delu Wang, Jianping Zheng, Gang Ma, Xuefeng Song, Yun Liu
Expert Systems.2016; 33(3): 254. CrossRef
Health Literacy, Health Risk Perception and Health Behavior of Elders
Jeong Hee Jeong, Jung Soon Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nurs.2014; 25(1): 65. CrossRef

Brief Report

Trends in the Incidence of Scrub Typhus: The Fastest Growing Vector-Borne Disease in Korea: Mi Ae Jeong, Seung-Ki Youn, Young-Kwon Kim, Hyungmin Lee, Sun-Ja Kim, Aeree Sohn; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2013;4(3):166-169. Published online June 30, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2013.04.007

2,823 View
21 Download
17 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Scrub typhus, also called tsutsugamushi disease, is classified as a Group 3 disease in Korea according to the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance Systems. It is an infectious disease transmitted to humans through the bite of mites that are infected with an intracellular parasite called Orientia tsutsugamushi (Family: Rickettsiaceae). This study aims to identify the demographic characteristics of the infected cases according to profession, region, gender, and onset period and provide a basic data for prevention and control of the disease in the infected patients. Between 2001 and 2010, 16,741 men (36.3%) and 29,373 women (63.7%) were reported to have been infected with scrub typhus, with men being 1.6 times less infected than women. When classified according to age, it was found that 4421 persons (9.6%) were under 40 years of age; 6601 (13.1%) in their 40s; 9714 (21.1%) in their 50s; 13,067 (28.3%) in 60s; 10,128 (22.0%) in their 70s; and 2723 (5.9%) aged 80 or more. The elderly (60 years or older) represented more than half of the infected cases. When the infections were classified according to region, it was found that the county residents had the major share of infection, with a total of 1583 infected cases (59.85).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Epidemiologic changes of a longitudinal surveillance study spanning 51 years of scrub typhus in mainland China
Pei-Ying Peng, Hui-Ying Duan, Lei Xu, Lin-Tao Zhang, Ji-Qin Sun, Ya Zu, Li-Juan Ma, Yan Sun, Ting-Liang Yan, Xian-Guo Guo
Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Identification of Bacteria and Viruses Associated with Patients with Acute Febrile Illness in Khon Kaen Province, Thailand
Rungrat Jitvaropas, Vorthon Sawaswong, Yong Poovorawan, Nutthanun Auysawasdi, Viboonsak Vuthitanachot, Sirima Wongwairot, Wuttikon Rodkvamtook, Erica Lindroth, Sunchai Payungporn, Piyada Linsuwanon
Viruses.2024; 16(4): 630. CrossRef
Scrub typhus seroprevalence from an eastern state of India: findings from the state-wide serosurvey
Debaprasad Parai, Matrujyoti Pattnaik, Jaya Singh Kshatri, Usha Kiran Rout, Annalisha Peter, Rashmi Ranjan Nanda, Subrat Kumar Sahoo, Asit Mansingh, Hari Ram Choudhary, Girish Chandra Dash, Ira Praharaj, Debdutta Bhattacharya, Sanghamitra Pati
Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medi.2023; 117(1): 22. CrossRef
Epidemiological characteristics of cases with scrub typhus and their correlation with chigger mite occurrence (2019–2021): A focus on case occupation and activity locations
Se‐Jin Jeong, Jin‐Hwan Jeon, Kyung won Hwang
Entomological Research.2023; 53(7): 247. CrossRef
Epidemiological Aspects of Tsutsugamushi Disease (Scrub Typhus) Outbreaks in Republic of Korea and Japan
Myeong-Jin Lee, Bok Soon Han, Won-Chang Lee, Young Hwan Kwon
The Korean Journal of Aerospace and Environmental .2022; 32(2): 65. CrossRef
Scrub typhus and antibiotic-resistant Orientia tsutsugamushi
Chin-Te Lu, Lih-Shinn Wang, Po-Ren Hsueh
Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy.2021; 19(12): 1519. CrossRef
Seropositivity of Scrub Typhus Inpatients Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital in Western Odisha
Shuvankar Mukherjee, Anshuman Dash, Shreekant Tiwari
Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Science.2020; 9(04): 178. CrossRef
Clinical and Laboratory Predictors associated with Complicated Scrub Typhus
Mi-Hee Kim, Si-Hyun Kim, Jung-Hyun Choi, Seong-Heon Wie
Infection & Chemotherapy.2019; 51(2): 161. CrossRef
Molecular Epidemiology of an Orientia tsutsugamushi Gene Encoding a 56-kDa Type-Specific Antigen in Chiggers, Small Mammals, and Patients from the Southwest Region of Korea
Jung Wook Park, Sun Hee Kim, Duck Woong Park, So Hyang Jung, Hye Jung Park, Mi Hee Seo, Hyeon Je Song, Jung Yoon Lee, Dong Min Kim, Choon-Mee Kim, Byong Chul Gill, Hang Jin Jeong, Jeong Min Lee, Dong Ryong Ha, Eun Sun Kim, Jae Keun Chung
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygi.2018; 98(2): 616. CrossRef
Clinical Aspects of Scrub Typhus Initially Misdiagnosed as Kawasaki Disease
Sung Hoon Kim, Hae Jeong Lee, Ju Suk Lee
Iranian Journal of Pediatrics.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence and risk factors for scrub typhus in South India
Paul Trowbridge, Divya P., Prasanna S. Premkumar, George M. Varghese
Tropical Medicine & International Health.2017; 22(5): 576. CrossRef
Central Nervous System Infection Associated with Orientia tsutsugamushi in South Korea
Kon Chu, Seon-Jae Ahn, Woo-Jin Lee, Jin-Sun Jun, Jung-Ah Lim, Keun-Hwa Jung, Kyung-Il Park, Jun-Sang Sunwoo, Han Sang Lee, Sang Kun Lee, Ki-Young Jung, Jangsup Moon, Soon-Tae Lee
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygi.2017; 97(4): 1094. CrossRef
Generation of protective immunity against Orientia tsutsugamushi infection by immunization with a zinc oxide nanoparticle combined with ScaA antigen
Na-Young Ha, Hyun Mu Shin, Prashant Sharma, Hyun Ah Cho, Chan-Ki Min, Hong-il Kim, Nguyen Thi Hai Yen, Jae-Seung Kang, Ik-Sang Kim, Myung-Sik Choi, Young Keun Kim, Nam-Hyuk Cho
Journal of Nanobiotechnology.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Immunization with an Autotransporter Protein of Orientia tsutsugamushi Provides Protective Immunity against Scrub Typhus
Na-Young Ha, Prashant Sharma, Gwanghun Kim, Yuri Kim, Chan-Ki Min, Myung-Sik Choi, Ik-Sang Kim, Nam-Hyuk Cho, David H Walker
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2015; 9(3): e0003585. CrossRef
Current situation of scrub typhus in South Korea from 2001–2013
Hyeong-Woo Lee, Pyo Yun Cho, Sung-Ung Moon, Byoung-Kuk Na, Yoon-Joong Kang, Youngjoo Sohn, Seung-Ki Youn, Yeongseon Hong, Tong-Soo Kim
Parasites & Vectors.2015;[Epub] CrossRef
18F-FDG PET/CT Findings of Scrub Typhus
Jahae Kim, Seong Young Kwon, Sae-Ryung Kang, Sang-Geon Cho, Ho-Chun Song
Clinical Nuclear Medicine.2015; 40(10): e484. CrossRef
Epidemiology of Scrub Typhus and the Eschars Patterns in South Korea from 2008 to 2012
Ji-Hyuk Park, Sun-Ja Kim, Seung-Ki Youn, Kisoo Park, Jin Gwack
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases.2014; 67(6): 458. CrossRef

Articles

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Sexual Behaviors in HIV/AIDS and Predictors Affecting Condom Use among Men Who Have Sex with Men in South Korea: Aeree Sohn, Byonghee Cho; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2012;3(3):156-164. Published online June 30, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2012.07.001

3,258 View
24 Download
29 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
In South Korea, men who have sex with men (MSM) are rather understudied, but are known to be at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This study was to access HIV/AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and risk behaviors, and to identify the factors of condom use in HIV prevention.
Methods
We recruited 1070 MSM in Korea, using the Internet to maximize the confidentiality of the MSM.
Results
The prevalence of self-reported and sexually transmitted infections and HIV in the total sample was 10.7% and 2.7%, respectively. Factual knowledge and phobias regarding HIV/AIDS and self-efficacy were relatively high among the MSM. After controlling for age, education, marital status, and sexual identity, predictors of condom use at most recent anal sex included knowledge (OR = 1.25; p < 0.0001); self-efficacy (OR = 1.33; p = 0.02), additionally, having HIV testing (OR = 1.45; p = 0.02); and having a regular partner (OR = 0.53; p < 0.0001) were also positively associated with condom use.
Conclusion
The intervention programs for MSM in Korea may need to take the idiosyncratic societal and cultural pressures of the region into consideration in order to reduce infection risk.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Mediating role of food insecurity in the relationship between perceived MSM related stigma and depressive symptoms among men who have sex with men in Nepal
Kiran Paudel, Prashamsa Bhandari, Kamal Gautam, Jeffrey A. Wickersham, Toan Ha, Swagata Banik, Roman Shrestha, Cesar Infante Xibille
PLOS ONE.2024; 19(1): e0296097. CrossRef
Physical Distancing for Gay Men from People Living with HIV During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Minsoo Jung
Journal of Homosexuality.2024; : 1. CrossRef
Current and Future Perspectives of HIV Prevention Research Among Young Sexual Minority Men in South Korea
Seul Ki Choi, Jesse Golinkoff, Willey Y. Lin, Lisa Hightow-Weidman, Kathryn Muessig, José Bauermeister
Archives of Sexual Behavior.2023; 52(2): 721. CrossRef
Behavioral predictors associated with HIV screening needs in gay Korean men during the COVID-19 pandemic
Rang Hee Kwon, So-Hyun Kim, Minsoo Jung, Omid Dadras
PLOS ONE.2023; 18(6): e0287061. CrossRef
A Korean Post-Marketing Study of Abacavir/Dolutegravir/Lamivudine in Patients with HIV-1
Sang-Kyu Shin, Jung-Eun Cho, Eun-Bin Lee, Yeon-Sook Kim, Sook-In Jung
Infection & Chemotherapy.2023; 55(3): 337. CrossRef
Trends in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Knowledge and Stigma among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the Republic of Korea from 2012 to 2022
Aeree Sohn
Healthcare.2023; 11(24): 3135. CrossRef
A Korean Post-Marketing Surveillance Study of Dolutegravir Single-Agent Tablets in Patients with HIV-1
Sungshin Kwon, Jung-Eun Cho, Eun-Bin Lee, Yeon-Sook Kim, Jang-Wook Sohn
Infection & Chemotherapy.2022; 54(4): 711. CrossRef
Scrutinizing the knowledge and stigma of HIV/AIDS in the community level in Indonesia and the correlation to risk groups aversion to screening
Lee T Sen, Pavita M S Hutauruk, Mohammad R A Putra, Salsabila B Maulida, Areska Ramadhan, Agus Sugiharto
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Sci.2021; 716(1): 012089. CrossRef
The Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Spirituality in Condom use Behaviour among Msm-Plwha in Bandung, Indonesia
Nirwanto K. Rahim, Agung Waluyo, Sri Yona
Journal of Public Health Research.2021; 10(1_suppl): jphr.2021.2339. CrossRef
Factors affecting stigma communication towards people living with HIV/AIDS
Hye-Won Kim, Hyejin Yang
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing .2021; 27(2): 163. CrossRef
Factors influencing HIV-risk perception among MSM students at a university in Durban, South Africa
Geogina Charity Gumindega, Pranitha Maharaj
African Journal of AIDS Research.2021; 20(3): 244. CrossRef
Predictors of Condom Use among Gay and Bisexual Men in the Philippines
Noriel P. Calaguas
International Journal of Sexual Health.2020; 32(3): 188. CrossRef
Cost-effectiveness analysis of pre-exposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV in men who have sex with men in South Korea: a mathematical modelling study
Heun Choi, Jiyeon Suh, Woonji Lee, Jun Hyoung Kim, Jung Ho Kim, Hye Seong, Jin Young Ahn, Su Jin Jeong, Nam Su Ku, Yoon Soo Park, Joon Sup Yeom, Changsoo Kim, Hee-Dae Kwon, Davey M. Smith, Jeehyun Lee, Jun Yong Choi
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence and correlates of lifetime and recent HIV testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) who use mobile geo-social networking applications in Greater Tokyo
Adam O. Hill, Benjamin R. Bavinton, Gregory Armstrong, Limin Mao
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(1): e0209933. CrossRef
HIV/AIDS knowledge among MSM in Brazil: a challenge for public policies
Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães, Laio Magno, Maria das Graças Braga Ceccato, Raquel Regina de Freitas Magalhães Gomes, Andrea Fachel Leal, Daniela Riva Knauth, Maria Amélia de Sousa Mascena Veras, Inês Dourado, Ana Maria de Brito, Carl Kendall, Ligia Regina
Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Low sexually transmissible infection knowledge, risk perception and concern about infection among men who have sex with men and transgender women at high risk of infection
Iván C. Balán, Javier Lopez-Rios, Curtis Dolezal, Christine Tagliaferri Rael, Cody Lentz
Sexual Health.2019; 16(6): 580. CrossRef
Differences in Risky Sexual Behavior According to Sexual Orientation in Korean Adolescents
Ji-Su Kim, Kyunghee Kim, Yeunhee Kwak
Journal of Homosexuality.2019; 66(1): 17. CrossRef
Condom use social norms and self-efficacy with different kinds of male partners among Chinese men who have sex with men: results from an online survey
Cheng Wang, Joseph D. Tucker, Chuncheng Liu, Heping Zheng, Weiming Tang, Li Ling
BMC Public Health.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Inconsistent Condom Use among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) Who Use Mobile Geo-Social Networking Applications in Greater Tokyo
Adam Hill, Benjamin Bavinton, Gregory Armstrong
International Journal of Environmental Research an.2018; 15(12): 2815. CrossRef
Hidden Lives of Korean LGBT adolescents : A qualitative case study
주재홍
Journal of Education & Culture.2017; 23(1): 175. CrossRef
Beliefs and Perception About HIV/AIDS, Self-Efficacy, and HIV Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Young Thai Men Who Have Sex With Men
Natawan Khumsaen, Rob Stephenson
AIDS Education and Prevention.2017; 29(2): 175. CrossRef
Fallen Flowers
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2016; 7(5): 279. CrossRef
HIV and Sexual Risk Among Men Who Have Sex With Men and Women in Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
A. L. Bowring, V. Veronese, J. S. Doyle, M. Stoove, M. Hellard
AIDS and Behavior.2016; 20(10): 2243. CrossRef
How do Sexual Identity, and Coming Out Affect Stress, Depression, and Suicidal Ideation and Attempts Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in South Korea?
Byonghee Cho, Aeree Sohn
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2016; 7(5): 281. CrossRef
Identifying Barriers to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing for Men Who Have Sex with Men in South Korea
Aeree Sohn, Byonghee Cho, Harvey A. Kennedy
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 192. CrossRef
Discrimination and Stigma
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 141. CrossRef
Changing Patterns of HIV Epidemic in 30 Years in East Asia
S. Pilar Suguimoto, Teeranee Techasrivichien, Patou Masika Musumari, Christina El-saaidi, Bhekumusa Wellington Lukhele, Masako Ono-Kihara, Masahiro Kihara
Current HIV/AIDS Reports.2014; 11(2): 134. CrossRef
‘Gay bowel syndrome’
Farhad Cooper, Tristan Barber
Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases.2014; 27(1): 84. CrossRef
What is Next for HIV/AIDS in Korea?
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2013; 4(6): 291. CrossRef

Changes in Human Immunodeficiency Virusrelated Knowledge and Stigmatizing Attitudes among Korean Adolescents from 2006 to 2011: Aeree Sohn, SungBok Park; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2012;3(2):107-112. Published online June 30, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2012.04.006

2,936 View
20 Download
8 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
This study assessed the prevalence and changes of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) knowledge and stigmatizing attitudes in 2006, 2008, and 2011.
Methods
Three cross-sectional surveys were conducted in 2006, 2008, and 2011. A cross-sectional sample of high school students in Seoul, South Korea was targeted. A self-administered questionnaire measuring general and transmission and discriminatory attitudes was used.
Results
Misconceptions about casual contact were widespread, even though the proportion responding incorrectly decreased significantly over the 5-year period. The respondents in all surveys displayed a high level of discrimination against those with HIV/AIDS in some situations, particularly in the idea of HIV/AIDS making the respondent feel disgusted (63.3% in 2006, 57.5% in 2008, and 52.6% in 2011), avoiding sitting with people with HIV/AIDS (50.6% in 2006, 50.5% in 2008, and 48.5% in 2011), and blaming those with HIV for becoming infected (46.6% in 2006, 42.8% in 2008, and 43.0% in 2011). Even though respondents had a high level of stigmatizing attitudes, the survey showed that the stigma has declined over the 5-year period.
Conclusion
The survey results showed that public health policy should recognize that HIV stigmatizing attitudes persist in Korea. This finding has implications for the development of intervention programs focusing on reducing the levels of discrimination.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Barriers and Facilitators toward HIV Testing and Health Perceptions among African-American Men Who Have Sex with Women at a South Side Chicago Community Health Center: A Pilot Study
Ian J. Cooke, Rohan D. Jeremiah, Nataka J. Moore, Karriem Watson, Michael A. Dixon, Gregory L. Jordan, Marcus Murray, Mary K. Keeter, Courtney M. P. Hollowell, Adam B. Murphy
Frontiers in Public Health.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Discrimination and Stigma
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 141. CrossRef
Identifying Barriers to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing for Men Who Have Sex with Men in South Korea
Aeree Sohn, Byonghee Cho, Harvey A. Kennedy
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 192. CrossRef
Changing Patterns of HIV Epidemic in 30 Years in East Asia
S. Pilar Suguimoto, Teeranee Techasrivichien, Patou Masika Musumari, Christina El-saaidi, Bhekumusa Wellington Lukhele, Masako Ono-Kihara, Masahiro Kihara
Current HIV/AIDS Reports.2014; 11(2): 134. CrossRef
HIV Stigmatization Harms Individuals and Public Health
Jun Yong Choi
Infection & Chemotherapy.2014; 46(2): 139. CrossRef
What is Next for HIV/AIDS in Korea?
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2013; 4(6): 291. CrossRef
Can Stigma Still Distort the Spectrum of a Disease?
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2012; 3(2): 65. CrossRef
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Sexual Behaviors in HIV/AIDS and Predictors Affecting Condom Use among Men Who Have Sex with Men in South Korea
Aeree Sohn, Byonghee Cho
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2012; 3(3): 156. CrossRef

HIV/AIDS Knowledge, Stigmatizing Attitudes, and Related Behaviors and Factors that Affect Stigmatizing Attitudes against HIV/AIDS among Korean Adolescents: Aeree Sohn, SungBok Park; Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2012;3(1):24-30. Published online December 31, 2011; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrp.2012.01.004

2,998 View
15 Download
30 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
This study examined the sex differentials for specific aspects of knowledge regarding HIV, stigmatizing attitudes toward people with HIV/AIDS (PWHAs) and sexual behavior. In addition, the factors that affect stigmatizing attitudes toward PWHAs were investigated.
Methods
The population of this study comprised of senior high students in Seoul, Korea. Eight high schools were selected randomly and 1566 adolescents participated in the survey. A total sample of 1548 cases (18 cases were excluded) was used for analysis. A self-administered questionnaire measuring their general and transmission and discriminatory attitudes was used.
Results
The level of HIV/AIDS knowledge among Korean adolescents was low, as indicated by a correct response rate of 54% (7.0 out of 13). The students answered correctly about HIV transmission by kissing at 50.2%, toilets at 59.4%, cup sharing at 57.4%, and daily school life at 60.5%. The level of discriminatory attitudes towards HIV-infected persons was high. Boys reported a higher proportion of sexual experience (7.0% vs. 2.6%, OR=2.89, p < 0.001). Only 39.0% used a condom during their last sexual encounter and more girls (53.3%) than boys (35.3%) reported using a condom.
Conclusions
These findings highlight the need for increasing HIV knowledge, reducing HIV stigma, and providing sex education focusing on safer sex practices.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Socioeconomic Inequality in Knowledge About HIV and Its Contributing Factors Among Women of Reproductive Age in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Multicountry and Decomposition Analysis
Achamyeleh Birhanu Teshale, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema
HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care.2023; Volume 15: 53. CrossRef
Trends in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Knowledge and Stigma among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the Republic of Korea from 2012 to 2022
Aeree Sohn
Healthcare.2023; 11(24): 3135. CrossRef
Comprehensive knowledge about HIV/AIDS and associated factors among women of reproductive age in sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis using the most recent demographic and health survey of each country
Achamyeleh Birhanu Teshale, Yigizie Yeshaw, Adugnaw Zeleke Alem, Hiwotie Getaneh Ayalew, Alemneh Mekuriaw Liyew, Zemenu Tadesse Tessema, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema, Misganaw Gebrie Worku, Tesfa Sewunet Alamneh
BMC Infectious Diseases.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS transmission modes and attitudes toward HIV/AIDS infected people and the level of HIV/AIDS awareness among the general population in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study
Fadi S. Qashqari, Radi T. Alsafi, Saeed M. Kabrah, Rayda'a A. AlGary, Sara A. Naeem, Malak S. Alsulami, Hatim Makhdoom
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence and Correlates of Comprehensive HIV/AIDS Knowledge among Women Aged 15–49 Years in Pakistan
Hira Siddique, Saira Abbas, Muhammad Rizwan Safdar, Muhammad Atif Ayoub, Mahnoor Shahzad
Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences.2022; : 167. CrossRef
Adolescent Reproductive Health Service in Accessing HIV and AIDS Information
Herlin Fitriani Kurniawati, Herlin Fitriana Kurniawati
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia.2022; 8(1): 44. CrossRef
Positive attitudes towards persons living with HIV in North Kosovo: The university students' perspective
Marija Milic, Jelena Dotlic, Tatjana Gazibara, Milan Parlic, Desmond Nicholson, Katarina Mitic, Dragoslav Lazic, Jasmina Stevanovic
Health & Social Care in the Community.2021; 29(4): 1100. CrossRef
Suboptimal medication adherence in young women living with HIV infection: a Korean nationwide claims study
Eunyoung Lee, Jungmee Kim, Ji Hwan Bang, Jin Yong Lee
AIDS Care.2021; 33(7): 938. CrossRef
What do patients consulting in a free sexual health center know about HIV transmission and post-exposure prophylaxis?
Christelle Duteil, Elise de La Rochebrochard, Prescillia Piron, Christophe Segouin, Pénélope Troude
BMC Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards people living with HIV/AIDS in Lebanon
Lara Youssef, Souheil Hallit, Hala Sacre, Pascale Salameh, Michelle Cherfan, Marwan Akel, Mira Hleyhel, Anthony J. Santella
PLOS ONE.2021; 16(3): e0249025. CrossRef
Effect of a confirmatory testing algorithm on early acute HIV diagnosis in Korea
Jin-Sook Wang, Hyo-Jung Sim, Su-Jin Park, Gye-Ryeng Park, Chun Kang, Yoon-Seok Chung
Medicine.2021; 100(17): e25632. CrossRef
Factors affecting stigma communication towards people living with HIV/AIDS
Hye-Won Kim, Hyejin Yang
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing .2021; 27(2): 163. CrossRef
HIV/AIDS: Are our secondary school students in Zaria metropolis receiving adequate communication from their families?
FahadAbubakar Saulawa, ZaharaddeenShuaibu Babandi, Aminu Lawal, UmarMuhammad Umar, HalimaOmolara Olorukooba, AbdulhakeemAbayomi Olorukooba
Nigerian Journal of Medicine.2021; 30(4): 426. CrossRef
Knowledge and attitudes on HIV/AIDS and HIV testing among basic school students in Tamale Metropolis, Ghana
Alfred Brown Kwarteng, Yulia Skokova, Williams Agyemang-Duah
Journal of Public Health.2020; 28(2): 181. CrossRef
“Who knows more, and why?” Explaining socioeconomic-related inequality in knowledge about HIV in Malawi
Gowokani Chijere Chirwa
Scientific African.2020; 7: e00213. CrossRef
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) stigma among general population in Isfahan metropolis in Central Iran
Fatemeh Ebrahimi, Setayesh Sindarreh, Maryam Nasirian
Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services.2020; 19(3): 220. CrossRef
The Symbolic Meaning of HIV: Understanding Lecturers’ Ambivalence over Teaching HIV to Dietetic Students
Mutiara Tirta Prabandari Lintang Kusuma, Tandalayo Kidd, Nancy Muturi, Sandra Butin Procter, Linda Yarrow, Wei-Wen Hsu
Journal of the International Association of Provid.2020; 19: 232595822093975. CrossRef
A cross-sectional survey to assess the risk factors associated with stigmatizing attitudes towards patients with podoconiosis among rural youth in southern Ethiopia
Kibur Engdawork, Gail Davey, Desta Ayode, Colleen M McBride, Getnet Tadele
Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medi.2020; 114(12): 995. CrossRef
Sexual risk behaviours and HIV knowledge and beliefs of Shan migrants from Myanmar living with HIV in Chiang Mai, Thailand
Amporn Jirattikorn, Arunrat Tangmunkongvorakul, Patou Masika Musumari, Arratee Ayuttacorn, Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai, Cathy Banwell, Matthew Kelly
International Journal of Migration, Health and Soc.2020; 16(4): 543. CrossRef
HPV Vaccination and Korean American College Women: Cultural Factors, Knowledge, and Attitudes in Cervical Cancer Prevention
Minjin Kim, Haeok Lee, Peter Kiang, Teri Aronowitz, Lisa Kennedy Sheldon, Ling Shi, Sun Kim, Jeroan Allison
Journal of Community Health.2019; 44(4): 646. CrossRef
Children’s Thinking about HIV/AIDS Causality, Prevention, and Social Interaction
Carol K. Sigelman
Journal of Child and Family Studies.2018; 27(10): 3288. CrossRef
Human Papillomavirus: A Qualitative Study of Korean American Female College Students’ Attitudes Toward Vaccination 
Minjin Kim, Haeok Lee, Peter Kiang, Deogwoon Kim
Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing.2017; 21(5): E239. CrossRef
Identifying Barriers to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing for Men Who Have Sex with Men in South Korea
Aeree Sohn, Byonghee Cho, Harvey A. Kennedy
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 192. CrossRef
Discrimination and Stigma
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 141. CrossRef
Changing Patterns of HIV Epidemic in 30 Years in East Asia
S. Pilar Suguimoto, Teeranee Techasrivichien, Patou Masika Musumari, Christina El-saaidi, Bhekumusa Wellington Lukhele, Masako Ono-Kihara, Masahiro Kihara
Current HIV/AIDS Reports.2014; 11(2): 134. CrossRef
What is Next for HIV/AIDS in Korea?
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2013; 4(6): 291. CrossRef
Changes in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-related Knowledge and Stigmatizing Attitudes among Korean Adolescents from 2006 to 2011
Aeree Sohn, SungBok Park
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2012; 3(2): 107. CrossRef
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Sexual Behaviors in HIV/AIDS and Predictors Affecting Condom Use among Men Who Have Sex with Men in South Korea
Aeree Sohn, Byonghee Cho
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2012; 3(3): 156. CrossRef
Can Stigma Still Distort the Spectrum of a Disease?
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2012; 3(2): 65. CrossRef
Human Diseases 101: Nature Versus Nurture
Hae-Wol Cho, Chaeshin Chu
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2012; 3(1): 1. CrossRef

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search